SANS Assessment of Student Learning Plan (ASLP) Security Awareness Training

A message from an unknown vendor that promotes a product you do not need is known as what?

1. Phishing

2. Spam

3. Ransomware

4. Malware

The correct answer is: Spam

The term that describes a message from an unknown vendor promoting a product you do not need is spam. Spam refers to unsolicited messages, typically received via email, that are sent in bulk with the intent to promote products, services, or other commercial content. These messages can clutter inboxes and often provide little to no value to the recipient, making them a nuisance. Phishing is a different concept that involves fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information, such as usernames and passwords, by pretending to be a trustworthy source. Ransomware is a type of malware that locks or encrypts a user's data and demands payment for its release. Malware encompasses a broad category of malicious software designed to harm or exploit devices and networks, which is distinct from the promotional nature of spam. Therefore, identifying the correct term as spam highlights the importance of recognizing unsolicited communications in order to manage interactions and maintain cybersecurity.